Ipomoea alba, moonflower, is also a medicinal plant. Moreover, it is a medicinal plant which has a subtle and very appreciated fragrance. How bougainvillea spectabilis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Morus alba supplement health benefits, dosage, side effects. Plumeria obtusa, is often listed for the maya area. See more ideas about plants, planting flowers and plumeria flowers. Plumeria alba is a small, rounded, deciduous tree that grows in a vaseshape and up to 25 feet 7. In traditional system of medicine of india plumeria species are widely used as purgative, remedy for diarrhea, cure of itch, bronchitis, cough. Plumeria rubra apocynaceae flowers 250 hazeenbengum,et. I hope it is included in books on mayan medicinal plants, but i bet it is. Plumeria alba plant finder missouri botanical garden. Pharmacognostical and pharmacological screening of the. The compounds isolated from plant parts species with the structures have been studied along with traditional uses and pharmacological activity.
An obvious advantage of the present study is to create awareness towards the species and. How to grow and care for white frangipani plumeria alba. Frangipani floral water carries all hydrodistillates the aroma and the properties of this plant which is considered as immortal. Plumeria alba is a somewhat succulent, evergreen shrub or a tree that does not have a true crown of foliage, but forms a somewhat vaseshape with a few stout, soft and brittle erect branches ending in clusters of crowded, spreading leaves. There are about 9 species of plumerias and the popular among them are plumeria alba, plumeria rubra, plumeria pudica, and plumeria obtusa. Medicinal plants in the south pacific publication author publisher who regional publications, manilla. Jun, 2019 the frangipani essential oil is extracted from the flowers of the plumeria tree either through cold depression or solvent extraction method. There are many other selections of frangipani which display a variety of flower colors. Petroleum ether, alcohol, and water antibacterial activity. The use of orchid for medicinal purposes orchidsworld. While plumeria rubra produces redtoned flowers, other species offer a variety of colors.
It has been used for thousands of years, and the fruit is also eaten as food in many countries zaheer et al. The root bark is depurative and purgative, causing thirst. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in bougainvillea spectabilis. The plumeria species is a member of the dogbane family.
Phytochemical and pharmacological activity of genus plumeria. Phytochemical screening of leaves of plumeria alba and plumeria. Introduction plumeria alba linn apocynaceae commonly called white champa, a small laticiferous tree or shrub, native of tropical america. Flower extracts and their essential oils as potential. Dwarf evergreen variety that can be grown as a compact bush or little tree. Bougainvillea spectabilis herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Taxonomy and traditional medicinal uses of apocynaceae. In the wild you get only white plumeria flowers, often with a yellow center. The plant has also been found growing in india where it is popularly called peru. The frangipani essential oil is extracted from the flowers of the plumeria tree either through cold depression or solvent extraction method. Medicinal plants are widely used by majority of populations to cure various diseases and illness and high impact on the worlds economy43. The origin, source, and growing conditions of frangipani have an impact on the plant uses, flavors, aromas, and medicinal uses. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of solvent extracts. It has since been reported on plumeria on all of the main islands of hawaii.
The uncertainty in the exact number of species within the genus is largely attributed to the great. Plumeria rubra yellow, plumeria acutifolia, frangipani. Apocynaceae, phytochemical, plumeria alba, plumeria rubra. Distribution of plumeria rust plumeria rust was first recorded on plumeria alba on the west indies island of guadaloupe in 1902 and later spread to central america. Its specific epithet obtusa means blunt, in reference to its blunttipped leaves. However, these plants are also well known to grow in many of the tropical regions of the planet. As a natural fragrance, the plumeria allows many cosmetics and skincare lines to avoid parfumes, which a lot of people are sensitive to huge plus. Medicinal herbs have been in use for thousands of years, in one form or. All parts of plumeria alba are considered moderately toxic but particularly the milky sap found in the leaves, flowers, and bark. One stunning fact about these shrubs is that like many of the other plants, plumeria is indeed known for the preparation of essential oil known as plumeria essential oil and this oil is well famed to possess many of the medicinal benefits on the whole. Nowadays, the most of the problems associated with health are indeed the ones which are actually associated with the skin and therefore, one has to find some of the natural remedies that can handle the problems of the skin quite well and also theres a lot of necessity for the person to sort out such natural remedies and plumeria essential oil serves the purpose a lot. How to learn about ipomoea alba, moonflower, used to. Apocynaceae commonly called white fangipania, is a small latex bearing tree or shrub, native of south america. Year 1998 isbn 9290611189 description excellent guide to 102 medicinal herbs of the pacific islands, with photographs of each plant and details of their constituents, biological activities and traditional uses.
Natural products, particularly of plant origin, are the main quarry for discovering promising lead candidates and play an imperative role in the upcoming drug development programs 24,25,26. Names of bougainvillea spectabilis in various languages of the world are also given. It features fragrant white flowers with yellow centers. Plumeria is a genus of eleven species of shrubs and small trees in the dogbane family apocynaceae native to tropical america from brazil to mexico and the caribbean.
They are widely grown in hawaii where they are used in flower arrangements. Herbs, shrubs and trees, often twining, usually with white latex. Large hardwood cuttings should be allowed to dry several days while. This extract was further fractionated with solvents ethyl acetate and nbutanol to obtain eapa and bpa. Names of plumeria rubra in various languages of the world are also given. Morus alba is the white mulberry, although the fruits are what white mulberry refers to the stems and leaves are also commonly used as a tea and, more recently, in supplements as ethanolicethyl acetate extractions supplements, or a wine extraction appear to concentrate the bioactives. Exposure to the sap and, for some, touching the plant, can result in a.
Plumeria alba linn apocynaceae is used in togolese traditional medicine to treat diabetes mellitus and wounds. Sep 30, 2019 artemisia herba alba is a traditional medicinal plant, and its aqueous extract of the leaves and barks reduces blood glucose levels. When used topically and with a carrier oil as described above you can moisturize your skin while having a massage. Its flowers are white with yellow throats and each has. General information plumeria alba is a somewhat succulent, evergreen shrub or a tree that does not have a true crown of foliage, but forms a somewhat vaseshape with a few stout, soft and brittle erect branches ending in clusters of crowded, spreading leaves. Apocynaceae family include plumeria rubra, plumeria acutifolia, plumeria obtusifolia, plumeria alba, plumeria bicolor, plumeria tricolour and plumeria jamesoni ali et al. Medicinal plants as an alternative source of antidiabetic agents. The plant is sometimes harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine and. Taxonomy and traditional medicinal uses on the family apocynaceae growing throughout the rajshahi, bangladesh was carried out during july 20 to august 2014. The essential oils from the flowers are used for perfumery and aromatherapy purposes being possessed good fragrance.
Plumeria rubra journal of medicinal plants studies. The use of orchid for medicinal purposes in europe, according to the greek mythology, satyrs were consuming large quantities of orchids, as an aphrodisiac. Plumeria alba white frangipani world of flowering plants. May 07, 2020 morus alba is the white mulberry, although the fruits are what white mulberry refers to the stems and leaves are also commonly used as a tea and, more recently, in supplements as ethanolicethyl acetate extractions supplements, or a wine extraction appear to concentrate the bioactives. The present investigation was carried out to evaluate the toxicity of hydroalcoholic extract of plumeria alba roots in sprague dawley rats. Plumeria stenophylla, plumeria stenofilla, frangipani. The present investigation was designed to evaluate antiarthritic potential of fractions of hydroalcoholic extract from leaves of p.
Asian journal of pharmaceutical and clinical research. Plumeria montana whita plumeria plumeria obtusa singapore plumeria plumeria pudica bridal bouquet plumeria rubra pink frangipani, temple tree, calachuchi plumeria sp. List of various diseases cured by bougainvillea spectabilis. Kalachuchi plumiera rubra plumeria rubra temple flower. Apocynaceae is a deciduous ornamental tree species with fragrant flowers native to mexico, central america, colombia and venezuela but also cultivated in tropical and subtropical countries. The rust was first reported on oahu in 1991, but where it came from and how it arrived is unknown.
Apocynaceae is a laticiferous medicinal plants has increased in a great deal. Pdf pharmacological, phytochemical, and traditional uses of. Bane in a plant name typically indicates toxicity, and this is the case with plumeria. Solanum americanum is a traditional medicine used in guatemala 124, while solanum viarum is used in india 125. The dry fruits are composed of two tight and cylindrical follicles that can be 25 cm long. Frangipani trees plumeria rubra, often called plumeria, produce large, fragrant, red blooms during the summer and fall. Ease of availability, low cost, and least side effects make plantbased preparations. Poiret, commonly known as frangipani is one of the commonly distributed member of this genus in india 4. Plumeria white champa is a plant species of genus that are characterized by astonishing fragrant flowers, it is categorized under family apocynaceae and native to warmtemperate, subtropical and tropical regions of mexico, polynesia, central america. During the field studies author have documented some interesting information on plumeria alba. Ipomoea alba, moonflower is a potential medicinal plant, potentially edible, but is best known as being able to vulcanize mayan rubber for the maya ball games.
Medicinal plants and flowers, indian medicinal flowers. Apocynaceae in cancer therapy encompasses the results of exomorphic, endomorphic profile of the plant, isolation of bioactive components and their pharmacological studies. Morus alba supplement health benefits, dosage, side. This oil also has antiinflammatory and antioxidant properties.
The term morus can be seen as synonymus with the common word. Plumeria alba and plumeria rubra are such plants that has been frequently. Plumeria obtusa has white blooms centered in yellow and is variable in form and color. Plumeria rubra is one of the plants which have been used in traditional. Antidiabetic potential of medicinal plants and their active. Plumeria essential oil benefits and uses for your massage needs. White champa hydrodistillation with a clevenger apparatus for 3 to 4 h antibacterial activity. A total of 14 species under 12 genera belonging to the family apocynaceae were collected and identified. Traditional indian medicine, cure jaundice, liver, kidney, stomach problems. Review article pharmacological, phytochemical, and. Botanical description the frangipani tree, introduced in 1852 by abadie, is frequently planted in gardens and cemeteries, for its white, yellow or red. Antidiabetic potential of medicinal plants and their.
Plumeria alba is a species of the genus plumeria apocynaceae. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in plumeria rubra. The leaves are elongated and narrow, so are the white petals that are curled in a pinwheel manner. With common names of plumeria and frangipani, a few species and hybrids are grown as ornamentals in tropical and subtropical areas worldwide for the attractive and fragrant flowers.
The evaluation needs to be carried out on plumeria rubra in order to use the plant in formulation plumeria rubra. Plumeria obtusa was described as a new species in 1753 by carl linnaeus. Plumeria alba, commonly called white frangipani or nosegay, is a small rounded deciduous tree of the dogbane family that grows in a vaseshape to 1525 tall. Philippine herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of medicinal plants in the philippines by godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal research studies. Plumeria alba, pharmacognostical features, ethnobotanical studies. How to learn about ipomoea alba, moonflower, used to vulcanize rubber. Apocynaceae is a small laticiferous tree that is a native of tropical america.
Plumeria alba has white flowers with yellow centers while plumeria rubra produces redtoned flowers. It is the national flower of laos, known as dok champa and the symbol of luck. Names of bougainvillea spectabilis in various languages of. The genus plumeria consists of eight species ye et al. Plumeria rubia is the species usually listed, plumeria alba is often listed as the white flower version. The species variously are endemic to mexico, central america and the caribbean, and as far south as brazil and north as florida, but are grown as cosmopolitan ornamentals in warm regions. Frangipani floral water frangipani is one of the most beautiful tropical trees. Towards the 1 st century, the greek physician and pharmacologist dioscorides, suggested the use of plants for medicinal purposes. Pdf multipurpose ornamental plant plumeria rubra linn. Plumeria alba flower extract, plumeria rubra flower extract, potassium sorbate. The plant is known to possess biological activities viz.
Plumeria alba linn apocynaceae is used in the treatment of ulcers, herpes, scabies and seeds possess. The plumeria tree belongs to dogbane or apocynaceae. Pharmacological, phytochemical, and traditional uses of. Pdf pharmacological, phytochemical, and traditional uses. The present study entitled pharmacognostical and pharmacological screening of the medicinal plant plumeria alba linn. Other varieties produce flowers of different colors, including yellow and. The phytochemical evaluation deals with the qualitative chemical analysis, inorganic mineral. Investigation of antiarthritic potential of plumeria alba.
It features fragrant, white flowers with yellow centers. Medicinal plants have always been considered as healthy source of life for all peoples due to its rich therapeutic properties and being 100% natural. Native to central america and the caribbean, it is now common and naturalized in southern and southeastern asia. Journal of acute disease 2099105 99 contents lists available at sciencedirect journal of acute disease journal homepage. Pharmacological, phytochemical, and traditional uses of plumeria alba linn. The acute toxicity test was conducted by administering orally dose of 5 gkg. Plumeria alba is a somewhat succulent, evergreen shrub or a tree that does not. This 28m deciduous shrub has narrow elongated leaves, large and strongly perfumed white flowers with a yellow center. Plumeria rubra herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Pharmacological, phytochemical, and traditional uses of plumeria. Nov 15, 2016 plumeria essential oil benefits and uses. In togo and neighboring countries, the plant is also found in cemeteries in rural areas. Acute and subacute toxicity studies of plumeria alba linn. Towards the 1 st century, the greek physician and pharmacologist dioscorides, suggested the.
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